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Wednesday, February 5, 2014

Parkinson's Disease

Parkinsons ailment Introduction There atomic number 18 some(prenominal) unquiet formation indispositions, one of them being the Parkinsons Disease. The first-year person to define this disorder was James Parkinson when he wrote an strain in 1817 on the Shaking Palsy. This is a disease of the nervous system considered a push system disease since the elemental manifestations usually move over an effect on motor swear (Scharrenburg, 2002). This is generally a disorder of sight with superannuated years and it occurs frequently afterwards the age of fifty, however, one give away of twenty patients is diagnosed below the age of forty(Marriane, 2006). Most people with this disease have the idiopathic Parkinsons Disease (having no cognise cause that is specific) Currently, there is no cure for the disease, however, there are treatments that help in the imperative of the symptoms (Scharrenburg, 2002). The aim of this paper is to take this disease in depth, scene at its cause and drag the pathogenesis. The Causes of Parkinsons Disease This disease occurs when neurons or gist cells, in a part of the intelligence referred to as substantia nigra go impaired or die. The process of brain cells impairment is referred to as neurodegenaration. This can be related to the dysfunction of the mitochondria, excitotoxicity, inflammation, oxidative mental strain and inflammation. Usually these nerve cells take a crap dopamine, which is an significant chemical of the brain. dopamine relays messages linking the substantia nigra and other areas of the brain to control body movements. dopamine allows the bodys muscles and movement to be smoothly unified (Secklin, 2010). When roughly 60 to 80 % of the nerve cells that produce dopamine are damaged, the Parkinsons Disease symptoms swallow to appear. The loss of these neurons that produce dopamine is attributed to various causes. Most people with this disease do not have family history. Around 15% of patien ts with Parkinsons Disease have a first grou! nd level comparative who has the disease. Nine hereditary...If you want to get a well(p) essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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