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Thursday, March 14, 2019

Bio of Jonathan Swift :: essays papers

Bio of Jonathan alert Jonathan Swift was born in Dublin on November 30, 1667. His father had died before his birth, and soon after he was born, his mother returned to Leicestershire. He was left in the care of his three uncles, particularly his Uncle Godwin. It is believed that this situation, along with his unstable homelife, led to a sense of insecurity and giving up that he carried with him for the rest of his life. At age 6, he was sent to the scoop up school in Ireland, the Kilkenny School. Then at age 15 he entered Trinity College, located in Dublin. He did not pay a lot attention to his studies, and in 1686 he received his degree speciali grata (by special favor). He continued studies at Trinity in hopes of gaining an advanced degree, but because of governmental unrest he was forced to move to England in 1689. In England, he worked as a secretary to Sir William tabernacle at Moor Park, Surrey. Swift worked with Temple, a diplomat and writer who was prepari ng his memoirs, for the next 10 years. It was here that he met Esther Johnson, the love of his life, whom he nicknamed Stella. Simultaneously, he attended Oxford where he receive his M.A. in 1692. He wished to enter politics but settled instead for the church, in which he was ordained in 1694. In January of 1695 he was ordained priest , Prebend of Kilroot. In 1697 he wrote The Battle of the Books, which was later make in 1704. In the later 1690s he wrote The Tale of the Tub, his first published work. When Temple died in 1699, Swift went back to England as chaplain to the Earl of Berkely. In 1700, he became superstar of the canons of St. Patricks Cathedral and wrote articles and letters for the English Whigs. In 1702 he move back to England in hope of political appointment, and it was here that he published A Tale of the Tub. It was a satire on corruption in religion and learning. Battle of the Books was a mock heroic satire. The dazzling jeering of these works earned hi m notoriety but no appointment. The Bickerstaff Papers (1707-09), both(prenominal) of which first appeared in Richard Steeles Tatler, a newspaper to which Swift a lot contributed, demolished the pretensions of John Partridge, a popular astrologer.

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